Mount
Pope Provincial Park
History
The Carrier
Native Indians established the first trails up Mount Pope. From
the vantage point at the peak they could see far to the north and
had advanced warning of any hostile parties coming down Stuart Lake.
In 1865 Major
Franklin L. Pope was surveying a route for the Overland Telegraph
Line. He was separated from his party and had to spend the night
alone on the mountain, which became known as Mount Pope thereafter.
In the 1920s
a telegraph line was put in when once again the peak was in use
as a lookout point, this time as a Forest Service fire lookout.
The lookout was removed in 1972 and the trail to the peak was designated
as recreational trail in 1983. Mount Pope Park was established in
January of 2001.
Cultural
Heritage
The Carrier
name for the mountain is Nak'al. One Carrier legend tells of 'little
people' that once lived inside the mountain. These people were all
killed in a war with the Nak'azdli from the village adjacent to
what is now the town of Fort St. James. Nak'azdli means "when
arrows were flying." According to the legend, a yearly gift
of salmon must be made to the ghosts of the 'little people' to ensure
the abundant Stuart River run will continue.
In addition
to Mount Pope serving as a prominent landmark and signpost (pictographs
have been documented on the sheer rock faces along Stuart Lake)
the abundant wildlife around Nak'al also made it an important hunting
area to First Nations people. Deer are plentiful in the valuable
winter range on the steep south facing hillsides.
Please remember
that all natural and cultural resources are protected in the park.
Damage to, collection or removal of any natural resource or cultural
artifact is prohibited.
Conservation
Mount
Pope Provincial Park is characterized by steep limestone-based rocky
terrain covered with Douglas fir and smaller pockets of mixed forests.
Over time the porous limestone has eroded, creating rock formations
and caves that provide habitat for unusual plant and animal species
such as the brown bat.
Wildlife
Mount Pope Provincial
Park is home to a variety of wildlife and is particularly significant
as winter range for mule deer. Other species found in the area include
white-tailed deer, black bear, moose, lynx, and cougar, as well
as a wide range of birds including jays, the blue grouse, and Clark's
nutcracker.
Return to Mt.
Pope Provincial Park
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