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Myra-Bellevue
Provincial Park
History
Myra-Bellevue
Protected Area was established on April 18, 2001 as part of
the Okanagan-Shuswap LRMP.
In May of 2004, the Protected Area was reclassified as a Provincial
Park.
Cultural
Heritage
The provincial
park contains myriad reminders of the Okanagan Valley’s
rich history.
The area protects spectacular Myra Canyon, one of the most scenic
sections of the historic Kettle Valley Railway that offers breathtaking
views of the Okanagan
Valley. In a section just 8.8km long, there are 16 wood-frame trestles, two steel
bridges, two tunnels and historic railway sidings, all of provincial significance.
Construction camps were located uphill from the railway bed and several small
historic items such as "rock ovens” used by Italian stonemasons working
on the line, the remains of historic irrigation flumes and telephone lines, water
towers, train wreck sites and old station sites also highlight the area.
One of the
parking lots is located at the site of the Myra Station which
was named for Myra Newman, the daughter of a KVR engineer. All
that remains of the
house, passing tracks, sidings and elaborate staging structure for loading
logs onto flatcars are the foundations of an electrical services
shed. The other parking
area is near the remains of Ruth Station which was named after one of Andrew
McCulloch’s daughters.
The Crawford
Trail was constructed at the turn of the century to provide irrigation
access to Crawford Lake and, later, to
pack supplies to the Little White Mountain
lookout. The 1913 trail was the original telephone trail up to Little White
Mountain. The Okanagan High Wind Trail is also protected. The summit of Little
White Mountain
has an old forest service lookout built in 1914 by Dominion Forest Service.
The land was traditionally used by Okanagan First Nations people and there
is a kekuli
site in the protected area.
Conservation
The area conserves and
protects unique natural features. The sub alpine meadows and rock
escarpment of Little White Mountain are habitat for elk (north aspects).
Small stands of old growth Ponderosa pine and Douglas fir, larch,
Engelmann spruce and Sub-alpine fir are protected along with some
of the most southerly cedar stands in the Okanagan Valley. The warm
waters of Angel Springs range between 20-25 degrees Celsius and form
10 metre high benches of tufa deposits, Tufa is mineral formed when
water evaporates from lime-rich waters, causing calcite to crystallize.
Impurities of iron oxides (rust) cause coloration. Plants, mosses
and invertebrates that grow on in are often preserved as fossils
as the deposits quickly grow around the vegetation. The protected
area also forms part of a community watershed and contributes to
the provincial conservation of dry montane spruce ecosystems.
Wildlife
Blue-listed species
like Grizzly bear, Spotted bat and fisher may be see here as
well as elk, deer moose and cougar and the steep-sided
canyons of KLO Creek are home to mountain goats. Bird species found
in the area include White-throated swifts, Lewis’s woodpecker,
Flammulated owls and Western screech owls. Bellevue Creek is an
important source of rainbow trout production in Okanagan Lake and
they are found along with prickly sculpins below the falls, and
in lower Priest Creek, KLO Creek and in Canyon Lakes.
Return to Myra-Bellevue
Provincial Park
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