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Attention
Visitors - Important Notice!
- There are no park
alerts at this time.
Park
Info:
The Richter Pass has long been a priority for conservation
efforts in the Okanagan. The primary role of the South Okanagan
Grasslands Protected Area is to protect the dry grasslands
and open forests that represent one of the four most endangered
ecosystems in Canada.
The protected area comprises four sites: Mt. Kobau, Kilpoola,
Chopaka East and Chopaka West and protects all known Canadian
sites of at least three plant species and habitat for an
astonishing number of rare and endangered birds, mammals,
reptiles and
amphibians.

Park
Size: 9,
364 hectares
Special
Notes:
Management
Planning:
Management
Planning Information
- Approved Management Directive Statements are now available for Chopaka East,
Chopaka West, Kilpoola and Mt. Kobau Sites.
Special Notes:
- The Chopaka East and Chopaka West sites are closed
to motor vehicles. Kilpoola is closed to motor vehicles
with
the exception of Kruger Mountain Road. The main road
to the summit of Mt. Kobau is open to motor vehicles,
all
other roads are closed
- Mine adits found in the protected area are closed to
the public. They are hazardous and entry is strictly
prohibited.
- The extremely hot, dry Okanagan climate can result
in overexposure to the sun. Visitors should use a sunscreen
and wear a hat during long periods in the sun. Hikers
are reminded to bring plenty of water since there is
none
available in the park and consider scheduling their activities
to avoid the heat of the day.
- The value of the park lies in its rare wildlife. Tread
lightly wherever you go. Use established trails only
to
help minimize disturbance and prevent the spread of unwanted
plant species.
Location:
Access to the sites is via Hwy 3 and Kruger Mountain Road, 9
km west of Osoyoos. 9 km west of Osoyoos and 11 km southwest
of Oliver.
The four
sites that make up the South Okanagan Grasslands are in the
Richter Pass 9 km west of Osoyoos on Hwy 3. They are separated
by both crown and private land. The Mt. Kobau site is at mid
to high elevation and roughly bounded by Tinhorn Creek in
the northeast, Cawston Creek in the northwest and Hwy 3 in
the south. Chopaka West is centered on Little Chopaka Mountain
and roughly bounded by the Similkameen River, Nighthawk Road
and the international border. Chopaka East encompasses Black
Mountain from Richter Lake to the international border. The
Kilpoola Lake valley separates Chopaka East from the Kilpoola
site, which encompasses Kruger Mountain. These locations are
very general, the boundaries between protected area and private
land are irregular.
Map/Brochure:
Any maps listed are for
information only - they may not represent legal boundaries and should not be
used for navigation.

Nature & Culture:
- History
- The
South Okanagan Grasslands Protected Area was established
on April 18, 2001 as a result of the Okanagan-Shuswap LRMP
process.
- Cultural
Heritage - There
is a long history of First Nations use near Spotted
Lake. Mining was common throughout the grasslands
of Kilpoola and Chopaka East near the international
border and on Mt. Kobau. The Dewdney Trail passes
through the northern portion of Chopaka West.
- Conservation - Chopaka
East protects four red-listed plants and is
one of the best known sites for rare dry ground
lichens (cryptogams) with several species new
to science. Almost all Canadian observations
of the rare Lyall's Mariposa lily occur within
the site.
Kilpoola
protects three red-listed plants and one blue-listed
plant as well as the Big sagebrush-bluebunch
wheatgrass plant community. Blue Lake has unusual
water chemistry and high salinity with significant
growth of rare anaerobic purple sulphur bacteria
and an extreme temperature gradient with depth
that prevents mixing. A mosaic of open forest,
burned areas, grassland, deciduous and wetland
habitats is present here.
Mt.
Kobau protects rare terrestrial lichens, including
species new to Canada and new to science. It
contains Bighorn sheep range and Class 1 Mule
deer winter range and provides an excellent
example of mid and high elevation climax grassland/sagebrush
communities. Of special note are the red-listed
Vasey's Big Sagebrush and Big Sage/Bluebunch
wheatgrass-balsamroot plant communities.
- Wildlife
- Chopaka
East contains six red and six blue-listed wildlife
species. The feature birds are the Sage thrasher and
the Grasshopper sparrow.
Chopaka
West contains 11 red and nine blue-listed wildife species.
Two of these red-listed species which have been observed
in or adjacent to the park (Pygmy short-horned lizard
and White-tailed jackrabbit) are now thought to be
extirpated in the Province. The feature bird is the
Sage thrasher. Chopaka West is the only place in the
province that they regularly breed.
Kilpoola contains eight red and seventeen blue-listed wildlife species. The
feature bird is the Grasshopper sparrow.
Mt.
Kobau contains one red and three blue-listed wildlife
species. The feature bird is the Brewer's sparrow.
Visitor
Safety:
General
Visitor Safety Information (park
safety, hazards, wildlife safety information, health risks)

Reservations:For
parks that accept reservations,
all vehicle accessible campsites (with the exception of
group sites) must be reserved through Discover
Camping.
No camping at this park.
Explore
Parks: Fees, park listings, what
you should know before you go and other useful links.

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No
vehicle accessible camping facilities at this park.
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No
wilderness, backcountry or walk-in camping.
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No
group campsites.
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No
day-use or picnic facilities.
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There
are no wheelchair accessible facilities at this park.
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Bring
your own drinking water as potable water is not available
in the park.
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No toilets. |
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No
showers.
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No
sani-station/dump facilities.
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Campfires
are not permitted.
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There are no electrical hook-ups in this park. |
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There
are no regularly scheduled interpretive programs at
this park.
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The
protected area has no developed trails. There are opportunities
for hiking on the old roads that traverse the sites.
Coulee Road passes over Black Mountain. There are various
4-wheel drive trails leading up Kruger Mountain. Parking
space is limited.
Mt. Kobau- Testalinden Trail. The trail begins at the
parking area atop the mountain. It is a 5 km loop around
the summit that passes through mixed sub-alpine forest
and open grasslands. The trail provides interesting
landscape diversity and excellent views of the Okanagan
and Similkameen valleys and the Cascade Mountains.
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This
park does not have a playground.
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No
swimming.
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There
are no opportunities for canoeing or kayaking in this
park.
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This
park does not have a boat launch.
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Kilpoola Lake is stocked with rainbow trout from the
Summerland Trout Hatchery. It is a small lake with no
facilities. Anyone fishing or angling in British Columbia
must have an appropriate licence.
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Bicycles
must keep to roadways. Bicycle helmets are mandatory
in British Columbia.
Cycling
is permitted. Recreational mountain biking is allowed
on designated roadways only.
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Horses
and/or horseback riding are permitted.
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Pets/domestic
animals must be on a leash at all times and are not
allowed in beach areas or park buildings. You are responsible
for their behaviour and must dispose of their excrement.
Backcountry areas are not suitable for dogs or
other pets due to wildlife issues and the potential
for problems with bears.
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The
fire lookout atop Mt. Kobau gives visitors a panorama of the Okanagan Valley,
Osoyoos Lake and the Similkameen Valley. The views are breathtaking and
well worth the short hike to the lookout.
The summit of Mt. Kobau is considered one of the best places in Canada
for astronomy. The annual Star Party attracts enthusiasts from throughout
the Pacific Northwest

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No
winter recreation opportunities. |
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No
SCUBA diving or snorkelling opportunities. |
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No
windsurfing opportunities. |
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No
waterskiing opportunities. |
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South
Okanagan Grasslands Protected Area is open to the discharge of firearms,
bows and crossbows during the lawful game hunting season as listed
in the BC Hunting and Trapping Regulations synopsis. Horses are permitted,
motor vehicles are not |
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No
climbing or rock climbing opportunities. |
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No
spelunking or caving opportunities. |
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No
cabins, yurts or lodges for public use. |
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