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Kechika River
The Kechika River watershed remains one of British Columbia's finest examples
of wilderness and undisturbed wildlife habitat. Over its 230 kilometre length,
the Kechika River drops approximately 610 metres in elevation and drains a total
area of close to 2,700 square kilometres. The river winds its way through an
impressive wilderness area in the northern boreal mountains, including the Kechika
Mountains, the Cassiar Ranges, Western Muskwa Ranges, and Liard Plains. Along
with a number of waterfalls and lakes associated with the river, landscape features
such as mineral licks can be found along its course.
Of international significance are the wildlife populations and ecosystems which
flourish around and along the river. Characterized by large, open valleys and
mountains with little forest cover, the area is home to an abundance of large
mammals and other wildlife including moose, caribou, Stone sheep, mountain goat,
grizzly and black bear, wolf, and elk. Not only is the river corridor pristine,
but the valley as a whole remains largely free from roads, leaving the Kechika
River as the largest remaining undisturbed watershed in British Columbia.
In the history of Euro-Canadians,
the Kechika River was part of key trade and travel routes to the north
used by Samuel Black and many
others since. Of
particular interest is the use by the North West Mounted Police in their exploration
for a route from Edmonton to the Klondike in 1898. The area also has a significant
history of mineral exploration based on extensive documented mineralization,
although no mines have actually been developed in the Kechika valley. The river
is part of the traditional territory of the Kaska Dene, who continue to draw
on the resources of the watershed.
Recreational uses such as rafting, riverboating, trapping, and hunting are currently
the primary land uses in the area. Tourism values of the river are already a
central interest for numerous groups, and improved access is currently under
discussion.
The Kechika River was identified as part of British Columbia's land and
resource management planning processes (LRMP) for
special protection of its natural, cultural heritage and recreation values. The
entire Kechika River drainage lies within the Muskwa-Kechika Management
Area, an area regulated under its own Statute and adminstrative structures. Being
an important part of the Muskwa-Kechika Management Area means that the river's
special attributes will be carefully and fully considered in all subsequent land
use activities.
Portions of the Kechika River have now been designated as provincial protected
area. The lower portions of the river have been identified as a special resource
management zone, with particular commitments to protection of visual qualities,
protection of wildlife habitat, and the sustained opportunities for recreation.
Management planning for the protected area portion of the Kechika River drainage
has not been started.
Proclaimed BC Rivers:
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