Jerky Creek Fish Access Restoration
Objectives
To reestablish fish passage at two road crossings
in the Jerky Creek basin while considering the expected lifespan
of the roads at these crossings.
FRBC Region/ MELP Region/ MoF
Region
Cariboo/Cariboo/Cariboo
Author
Michael Parker
Proponent
Weldwood of Canada Ltd. Williams Lake Division
Watershed
Jerky Creek.
Location
Jerky Creek is a tributary to Beedy Creek in the
Beaver Valley watershed. The area lies some 60 km North of the
city of Williams Lake in the Williams Lake Forest District.
Introduction
Two sites on the same system limited fish access
of the target Rainbow Trout populations to the upper 3.2 kilometers
of stream. The lower crossing is only expected to be in use for
approximately another 5 years, and therefore the challenge was
to evaluate the costs associated with various types of structures
and decide what expense could be balanced against the gain of
habitat. It is expected that this lower crossing will be deactivated
in the future.
Assessments and Prescriptions
Overview and Level 1 FHAP and Riparian Assessments
were completed in Beedy and Freddy watersheds (of which Jerky
Creek is part) during 1997-98 by Aim Ecological Consultants. There
were a few riparian concerns associated with private agricultural
lands, and no major habitat impacts. Two Jerky Creek crossings
however were identified as limiting access to a large portion
of that watershed.
Rehabilitation Work
Two Jerky Creek mainstem crossings were replaced
with round culverts that were sized to accommodate the 100 year
flood, and embedded 20% into the stream bed. Although, elliptical
culverts are typically preferred for crossings of the size encountered
to meet Q100 flows, the costs associated with the elliptical design
were not felt to be justified given the anticipated deactivation
of the crossings in five to seven years. Realignment with the
natural stream, establishment of low gradient placement, armouring
around the tailwater area, and embedding and loading the culvert
with substrate were all factors that were employed to ensure fish
passage for the life of the structures.
Cost Summary
Item
|
Cost
|
Materials
|
$14,440
|
Labour
|
$2,600
|
Machinery
|
$10,500
|
Total
|
$27,540
|
Restoration Results
In total an additional 3.2 kilometers of stream
habitat and two small pond areas are now accessible to all lifestages
of the target species Rainbow trout. The first culvert gained
1.2 kilometers to the upstream culvert, which gained an additional
2 kilometers plus some additional uncalculated tributary habitat.
Proposed Work
No additional works are planned within this watershed
based on the low priority assigned by preliminary assessment of
the impacts, and confirmed by Ministry staff site visits.
For Further Information contact:
Brian Chapman
Ministry of Environment and Parks
400-640 Borland St.
Williams Lake, BC
V2G 4T1
Tel.(250)398-4550 Fax.(250)398-4214
Or
Karen Campbell
Weldwood of Canada Ltd.
P.O. Box 4509
Williams Lake, BC
V2G 2V5
Tel. (250)392-7731