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Table 4.2.3.5 Bioaccumulation Factors Relative to Water for Chlorophenols except PCP.

line

B. C. F.

Species, tissues and conditions

Refs.

 

2-MCP

 

6.4

Carassius auratus, goldfish, 20 mg/L, 24 hours

273

214

Lepomis macrochirus, bluegill sunfish, 9 µg/L, 28 days

379

214

Lepomis macrochirus, bluegill sunfish, 9 µg/L, 28 days

423

 

4-MCP

 

10.1

Carassius auratus, goldfish, 20 mg/L, 24 hours

273

 

2,4-DCP

 

9.2

oat seedling, 0.2 mg/L,14 days

513

10

Salmo trutta, brown trout, 20 mg/L, 24 hours

90, 714

34

Carassius auratus, goldfish, 20 mg/L, 24 hours

273

 

2,3,5-TCP

 

12

Salmo trutta, brown trout, 0.8 mg/L, 24 hours

90

 

2,4,5-TCP

 

170

Poecilia reticulata, guppy, pH 6, 26C

144

1800

Pimephales promelas, fathead minnow, 49.3 µg/L, pH 7.5, 28 days, 22C

605

1900

Pimephales promelas, fathead minnow, 4.8 µg/L, pH 7.5, 28 days,22C

605

 

2,4,6-TCP

 

26.9

Oncorhynchus mykiss, rainbow trout, pH 7.3,12C

137

51

Chlorella fusca, 50 µg/L, 24 hours, 22C

597

250

Leuciscus idus melanotis, golden orfe, pH 7, 30 µg/L, 23C

460

310

Leuciscus idus melanotis, golden orfe, 3 days, 30 µg/L, 22C

597

580

Chlorella fusca, alga, pH 7, 49 µg/L, 24 hours, 23C

460

1000

Echinodorus, sp., aquatic plant, 0.5 µg/L

604

1020

Poecilia reticulata, guppy, fry, 0.5 µg/L

604

1720

Oedegonium, sp., alga, 0.5 µg/L

604

3020

Lymnaea, sp., snail, no shell, 0.5 µg/L

604

4460

Elodea, sp., aquatic plant, 0.5 µg/L

604

7000

Poecilia reticulata, guppy, male, 0.5 µg/L

604

12180

Poecilia reticulata, guppy, female, 0.5 µg/L

604

20269

marine worm

642

Table 4.2.3.5 (continued)

BCF

Species, tissues and conditions

Refs.

 

TTCPs

 

5

Pacifactacus lenuisculus, crayfish, pincer

87

5

Pacifactacus lenuisculus, crayfish, tail

87

6

Cancer productus, crab, muscle

87

12

Macoma balthica, whole clam

87

20

Cancer magister, crab, muscle

87

34

Leptocottus armatus, staghorn sculpin, muscle

87

100

Cottus asper, prickly sculpin, muscle

87

320

Cottus asper, prickly sculpin, liver

87

1600

Leptocottus armatus, staghorn sculpin, liver

87

 

2,3,4,5-TTCP

 

17625

marine worm

642

 

2,3,4,6-TTCP

 
 

Fish

 

25.5

Oncorhynchus mykiss, rainbow trout, pH 7.3,12C, bile

137

30

Oncorhynchus mykiss, rainbow trout, (range 30-130)

532

93

Carassius auratus, goldfish, 0.8 mg/L

273

100

Platichthys stellatus, starry flounder

269

150

Esox lucius, pike

274

200

Leuciscus rutilus, roach

274

200

Poecilia reticulata, guppy, pH 6, 24 hours

144

440

Leptocottus armatus, staghorn sculpin

269

440

Cottus asper, prickly sculpin

269

450

Salmo trutta, brown trout, muscle, 5C

90

450

Amploplites ruprestris, rock bass, 20 ng/L

255

 

Molluscs

 

60

Mytilus edulis, mussel, 6-8 ng/L

533

834

Physa, sp., snail, 3-6 ng/L, (range 667-1000)

255

2900

Ferrissia, sp., limpet, 4 ng/L

255

3750

Sphaeriidae, clam, 4 ng/L

255

 

Insects

 

250

Agalus, sp., diving beetle, 4 ng/L

255

1500

Ephemeroptera, mayfly larva, 3-6 ng/L, (range 1330-1670)

255

3360

Hydropsychida, caddis fly larva, 3-6 ng/L, (range 833-8250)

255

6540

Tipulidae, cranefly larva, 3-4 ng/L, (range 330-12750)

255

9000

Nigronia, sp., fishfly larva, 6 ng/L

255

10900

Zygoptera, damselfly larva, 4-6 ng/L, (range 5500-19000)

255

18550

Anisoptera, dragonfly larva, 4-6 ng/L, (range 2300-34800)

255

26500

Pycnopsyche, sp., caddis fly, 1-4 ng/L, (range 23000-30000)

255

Table 4.2.3.5 (continued)

BCF

Species, tissues and conditions

Refs.

 

Leeches

 

9590

Glossiphonia complanata, 7-35 ng/L, (range 451-22300)

255

10000

leeches, (mixture of 2,3,4,6- and 2,3,5,6-TTCP)

291

13900

Helobdella stagnalis, 7-35 ng/L, (range 2260-20000)

255

52200

Dina dubia, 1-39 ng/L, (range 3000-122000)

255

89600

Erpobdella punctata, 1-15 ng/L, (range 10100-146000)

255

 

Miscellaneous organisms

 

250

Orconectes propinquus, crayfish, 20 ng/L

255

1250

Cladophora, sp., alga,(mix of 2,3,4,6- and 2,3,5,6-TTCP)

291

25300

Oligochaete worm, 3-4 ng/L, (range 19250-41300)

255

 

2,3,5,6-TTCP

 
 

Miscellaneous organisms

 

1250

Cladophora, sp., alga, (mix of 2,3,5,6- and 2,3,4,6-TTCP)

291

10000

leeches, (mixture of 2,3,5,6- and 2,3,4,6-TTCP)

291

 

Fish (muscle-mean value is 119)

 

21

sunfish

456

53

catfish

456

79

sunfish

456

219

bass

456

223

catfish

456

 

Fish (liver-mean value is 3162)

 

171

sunfish

456

970

sunfish

456

1000

catfish

456

5000

bass

456

8670

catfish

456

     

only bioaccumulation factors of 1 or greater are given in this table.

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